Glossary entry

What Is HTTPS? Definition for SEO

The secure version of the HTTP protocol. Google prefers encrypted websites.

Updated: March 2026 SEOX GmbH, Zurich 25+ years of SEO experience
Reviewed by SEOX expertsWritten and reviewed by our team, which has more than 25 years of experience in SEO and digital marketing.

What is HTTPS?

HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) is the encrypted version of the HTTP protocol. It protects data sent between browser and server with SSL/TLS encryption.

Example: a visitor fills in the contact form of a law firm. If the site runs on HTTPS, the name and message are encrypted on their way to the server and the browser shows a secure connection. On plain HTTP, the same page is marked "Not secure".

HTTPS as a ranking factor

Google confirmed HTTPS as an official ranking factor in 2014. Chrome marks websites without HTTPS as "Not secure", which seriously damages user trust.

  • Data protection – encrypts sensitive user data
  • Trust signal – part of the E-E-A-T assessment (Trustworthiness)
  • Ranking boost – a small but measurable SEO advantage

Because trustworthiness is part of E-E-A-T, HTTPS also supports how search engines and AI systems judge a source. A correct HTTPS setup belongs to technical SEO, and our technical SEO checklist covers it.

Frequently asked questions

What is HTTPS?

HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) is the encrypted version of the HTTP protocol. It protects data sent between browser and server with SSL/TLS encryption.

Why does HTTPS matter for SEO?

Google confirmed HTTPS as a ranking factor in 2014 and it gives a small but measurable advantage. It is also a trust signal within E-E-A-T, and Chrome marks sites without it as "Not secure".

What is an example of HTTPS?

A visitor sends a message through a law firm's contact form. With HTTPS, the data is encrypted on its way to the server, while the same page on plain HTTP is marked "Not secure".